METHODOLOGICAL PROVIDING OF THE CLUSTER-BASED POLICY DEVELOPMENT
Анотація
Urgency of the research. Global structural changes in the world economy with transition of the developed countries to the sixth technological structure, that is characterized by qualitatively new criteria and standards. They are achieved through structural changes as in economy in general and in separate branches and enterprises that provide technological breakthrough on the innovative base. Target setting. World experience of creating and implementing cluster-based policy states about complexity of this managerial process, its informational capacity, methodological fullness variability in approaches to creating and implementing cluster policy. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Current world experience of creating methodology of clusterbased policy found its reflection in the works of authors: А. Marshall, М. Porter, Т. Andersson, К. Ketels, L. Young, Т. Harris, A. Amosha, М. Voynarenko, V. Geits, S. Sokolenko, V. Fedorenko, V. Ilchuk, О. Finagina. etc. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. In the scientific works problems of organization and management by clusters are lightened, but until now studying of methodological providing of the cluster-based development and creating is not complete. The research objective. The aim of this article is generalization of methodological providing of cluster-based policy creating and development. The statement of basic materials. Cluster-based policy as an efficient direction of economic policies in the system of active stimulating of the regions. It was proved that even in conditions of complicated, centuries-long and multi scenic economy development of Ukraine the cluster covering processes present new possibilities, acceleration, change and acquire distinguishing features of the European economic area. Conclusions. System cluster policy oriented to solving the difficult tasks with multi target orientation of the national industrial complex development – is future for Ukraine. Development and use only some cluster-based policies oriented to support big business will not give positive result for the national economy.
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