The implementation of market economies experience in social orientation of Ukraine's economy

Анотація

The article examines the study of the experience of a market economy in the social orientation of the economy. To ensure the social orientation of economic development, its social competitiveness, solving social problems and maintaining social security, it is important to justify the possibility of introducing foreign experience for the economy of Ukraine, to offer an explanation of the national characteristics of each economy. It is determined that during market transformations the social priorities of the state policy were determined, national models of social protection systems were formed. It is emphasized that the processes of change are natural, which determine the ways and mechanisms of socio-economic processes and ways to solve social problems. It was found that the specifics of the mechanisms in each country are determined by objective and subjective factors of national character. This explains the different social effectiveness of market economic reform in different countries. The peculiarities of ensuring the social orientation of the economies of Sweden, Germany, and Japan are revealed. Criteria for achieving the goals of social orientation and measures for the implementation of social orientation of the economy of Ukraine are proposed.

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