Financial planning of investment project implementation

Анотація

The paper considers the main problems and features of financial planning of the investment project. This topic is relevant because the efficiency of the use of invested funds dictates the need to form an investment policy based on the development of effective investment projects. The paper analyzes the classifications of investment projects, the project cycle, which has the stages of project formulation, project preparation, project examination, project implementation, evaluation of results. The basic schemes of financing of investment projects are offered. In the context of economic globalization, investment policy is subject to quite strict requirements, as it should be a management tool that not only responds to changes, but, given the existing characteristics of investment attractiveness of the country, regions and industries, working to improve them, combines solving the problems of the investment sphere with the achievement of long-term goals of socio-economic development. These conditions, as well as the task of efficient use of invested funds dictate the need for investment policy based on the development of effective investment projects. The purpose of the work is to identify the impact of investment activities on the satisfaction of various economic interests in the formation and use of financial, material and other resources, ensuring income growth for both business owners and members of the workforce. Sources such as scientific papers, various Internet sources, materials from profile and periodicals were used for effective research. A systematic approach, generalization methods, dialectical analysis and synthesis were also used. In international practice, the enterprise development plan is presented in the form of a specially designed business plan, which, in essence, is a structured description of the enterprise development project. If the project is related to attracting investment, it is called “investment project”. Of course, any new project of the enterprise is to some extent associated with attracting new investment. In the most general sense, the project is a specially designed proposal to change the activities of the enterprise, with a specific purpose.

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