ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND IDPS: TRENDS AND CURRENT CHALLENGES

Анотація

The article reveals the problem of the development and formation of entrepreneurship as a powerful tool for the integration and self-sufficiency of internally displaced persons. The purpose of the study is to generalize and deepen the theoretical foundations of entrepreneurship, to highlight its potential in the post-war restoration of the economy of Ukraine as a powerful tool for the integration and self-sufficiency of IDPs. The scientific and theoretical and methodological basis of the scientific research was a set of general scientific, special and interdisciplinary methods, approaches, techniques and principles of scientific research. The article analyzes the latest research on the scientific problem raised, in particular, the scientific developments of such Ukrainian scientists as M. Shkolyar, N. Suprun, L. Yeliseeva, Z. Galushka, A. Mokiy, S. Osypova, Z. Varnalii. The researchers emphasized that the problem of entrepreneurship as a powerful tool for the integration and self-sufficiency of IDPs has not yet found a comprehensive and thorough coverage in modern domestic scientific literature, only some of its aspects have been covered, which determined the author's choice of the research topic. The article reveals the historical conditions for the development of the business environment during the independence of Ukraine, and the peculiarities of the formation of business are clarified. During the study, the specifics of business development in Ukraine during the war were revealed, the authors identified a number of trends, which allows formulating promising directions and priority tasks for the government, local communities and business regarding the integration of IDPs. Researchers draw attention to the fact that supporting IDPs in developing entrepreneurial activities is an important step towards economic stability and their integration. Based on the limited capabilities of the government to address socio-economic issues, business development in communities can play the role of an alternative to alleviate the current situation, including employment and self-sufficiency of IDPs. The study emphasizes that it is small and mediumsized businesses that can become a stimulator of innovation development, which will positively affect the sustainable development of the host community in the future. The authors emphasize that it is social entrepreneurship that can act as an effective tool for integrating IDPs into the environment of host communities.

Класифікація

Ідентифікатори

Схожі роботи