THE SCOPE AND DRIVERS OF PRE-WAR MIGRATION IN UKRAINE
Анотація
The paper reveals the scope, dynamics, structure and drivers of migration movement in Ukraine before a full-scale Russian invasion. The low level of wages and limited opportunities for employment with satisfactory conditions and wages are considered the main pre-war internal economic reasons forcing part of the economically active population to leave Ukraine primarily for the purpose of employment. Circular migration has become the most widespread type of labor migration movement for Ukrainians that turned Ukraine into the main source of economic migrants to the EU. The humanitarian driver arising from the start of military conflict in 2014 is determined as the important factor of substantial increase of both internal displacement in Ukraine and external migration flows, in particular, from Ukraine to Poland. The spacial analysis showed that Poland took first place among recipient countries of Ukrainian labor force from 2017 to 2021. The research points to the link between the most popular directions of Ukraine’s labor migration flows before 2022 and the top recipient countries for Ukrainian forced migrants after the war outbreak. The implications of the research include the design of economic and social policy proposals important for returning Ukrainian forced migrants in the origin country after war.
Класифікація
Ідентифікатори
Рецензії (0)
Написати рецензіюРецензій ще немає. Будьте першим!
Схожі роботи
FORMATION OF A NEW PARADIGM OF GLOBAL POLITICAL AND MIGRATION PROCESSES UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MILITARY ACTIVITIES IN UKRAINE
Схоже за: Labor Market and Education · Economic Issues in Ukraine · Environmental and Biological Research in Conflict Zones
Modern Wars and Military Conflicts: The Essence, Classification, Features, and Impact on the Economy
Схоже за: Labor Market and Education · Economic Issues in Ukraine · Environmental and Biological Research in Conflict Zones
THE ROLE OF YOUTH IN THE WORLD’S DEVELOPMENT AND POST-WAR REHABILITATION PROGRAMS IN UKRAINE
Схоже за: Labor Market and Education · Economic Issues in Ukraine · Environmental and Biological Research in Conflict Zones
AlbertoVeira‐Ramos, TetianaLiubyva and EvgeniiGolovakha (eds.) 2020: Ukraine in Transformation: From Soviet Republic to European Society. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan/Springer
Схоже за: Labor Market and Education · Economic Issues in Ukraine · Environmental and Biological Research in Conflict Zones
Phenomenon of social adaptation of forced Ukrainian migrants in Eastern European countries: some models, regulatory mechanisms
Схоже за: Labor Market and Education · Economic Issues in Ukraine · Environmental and Biological Research in Conflict Zones
IT COMPONENT OF UKRAINE'S POST-WAR RECOVERY PLAN
Схоже за: Labor Market and Education · Economic Issues in Ukraine · Environmental and Biological Research in Conflict Zones