INNOVATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF STIMULATING THE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT POTENTIAL IN UKRAINE

Анотація

The article systematizes the scientific approaches to the content, structure and prospects of development of innovation infra-structure and innovation and investment potential of Ukraine, in particular, it proposes to increase innovation and investment potential by stimulating innovation activity. The tasks of development of innovation infrastructure, innovation and investment potential should be: providing targeted state support to enterprises that carry out their own development of innovative products and technologies; creating appropriate conditions for the activities of investment funds; formation and effective development of the system of information support of innovation activities of enterprises; creating appropriate conditions for the activities of venture investment funds, technology parks, innovation agencies, etc. In the article the model of development of innovation and investment potential in Ukraine was developed. The directions of stimulation of innovative infrastructure development are systematized.It is argued that innovation is a powerful factor in increasing the competitiveness of the economy. Activation of innovation activity in Ukraine is a prerequisite for overall economic development. The article notes that the most effective organizational-economic form of integration of science and production all over the world are technology parks, venture capital funds. It was substantiated that one of the main problems of further increasing of innovation and investment potential is low income of the most part of the population, low ability of citizens to save. To stimulate the development of innovation and invest-ment potential in Ukraine it is necessary to stabilize the economic situation in the country, minimize risks and threats, to promote the increase of payment demand of the population, in particular by maintaining social, innovation infrastructure, reducing the level of unemployment. The increase in income of the population in conjunction with the simultaneous protection of deposits will contribute to the creation of its own investment base from the mass of small savings.Stimulation of innovation infrastruc-ture development can be represented by the following directions: expansion of direct state financing of innovation investment projects implemented by domestic small and medium business entities; attraction of state authorities and local governments in innovation projects on the basis of public-private partnership; development and implementation of regional programs to support innovative development; distribution of information about specific innovative projects and products in the state and municipal media; introduction of preferential taxation for businesses engaged in innovative activities; creation of conditions for preferential lending to organizations of different forms of ownership, investing their own funds in research and development of advanced technologies.

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