Factors influencing the formation of an effective strategy for thedevelopment of innovation-oriented socio-economic systems

Анотація

The article analyzes existing scientific approaches in the study of external and internal factors influencing the innovative development of socio-economic systems in the modern conditions of their functioning was carried out. Having determined the endogenous and exogenous factors, it is possible to create an appropriate economic-mathematical model of the behavior of the socio-economic system or to form an effective strategy for the development of innovative and active socio-economic systems. The essential characteristics of development strategies of innovation-oriented systems are considered, and the principles of their formation, threats to their functioning, and factors of endogenous and exogenous influence on the development of socio-economic systems are determined. Socio-economic systems are exposed to the systemic and complex influence of factors that require the formation of unified approaches in the direction of the formation of a unified system of socio-economic development at all levels and the unity of components based on innovative strategies, as one of the important components of ensuring their further competitiveness. One of the existing scientific approaches in the study of the influence of factors on the innovative development of socio-economic systems is the synergistic approach, which consists of the combination of various factors and the search for alternative self-organization of the processes taking place. Internal factors that influence the formation of an innovative development strategy include the availability of financial potential, development of production and product diversification, availability of effective technologies, development of the domestic market, availability of personnel potential, and introduction of the latest technologies. External influencing factors include the development of marketing and logistics support, the dynamism of foreign markets, the communicativeness of analytical structures, the nature of external relationships, etc. In addition to the considered two-factor model of innovative development, which reflects the relationship between the level of scientific and technical potential and the volume of public needs, at the macroeconomic level of socio-economic relations, there is a whole list of factors at the level of enterprises and business structures.

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