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СтаттяЗовнішня публікація🌐 Ukrainian

IMPLEMENTATION OF PRACTICAL RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING THE ORGANIZATION AND METHODS OF COMPILING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ACCORDING TO NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

Зінаїда ЖивкоМихайло ЖивкоORCIDСвітлана РодченкоORCID

Анотація

The purpose of the study is theoretical justification and implementation of practical recommendations regarding the organization and methodology of financial reporting according to national and international standards.Financial reporting is crucial as a structured process that transcends merely being a system of indicators; it involves the detailed communication of an organization's financial information and performance metrics to a broad spectrum of stakeholders, including investors, creditors, regulators, and the public.This process encompasses the meticulous preparation, presentation, and interpretation of financial statements-namely balance sheets, income statements, cash flow statements, and statements of changes in equity.These documents collectively offer a comprehensive snapshot of an organization's financial health and dynamics over a specified period, thus serving essential informational needs.The implementation of financial reporting not only adheres to but also reinforces the principles of transparency and consistency through compliance with established accounting standards such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).Such adherence ensures the comparability and reliability of financial data presented.Moreover, the practice of revaluing property, plant, and equipment (PP&E) highlights how changes in fair value over time are captured, thus adjusting the carrying amount on the balance sheet and offering updated insights into the property status of an enterprise.Notes accompanying the balance sheet provide further details, including the nature and location of PP&E, significant accounting policies, and any related commitments or impairments.In essence, financial reporting acts as a pivotal information conduit in 5(33) 2024 ( , , , , ) 676 market economies, facilitating informed decision-making and efficient resource allocation.It enhances market efficiency by reducing information asymmetry and supports corporate governance by ensuring management accountability.By providing a structured and standardized summary of financial data, financial reporting empowers stakeholders to make well-informed decisions, promoting economic growth and development while enhancing the transparency and integrity of corporate practices.

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