EFFICIENCY OF FINANCIAL SUPPORT OF THE HEALTHCARE DEVELOPMENT: METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES

Анотація

The full functioning of the health care sector is possible only with adequate financial support, which is based on the principles of efficiency and effectiveness. Performance appraisal is a necessary tool in managing the financial support of health care development and improving the efficiency and quality of use of funds. The economic efficiency of financial support for the development of health care is a complex characteristic of the potential or actual results of its operation. Under the medical and economic efficiency of the activity is a comprehensive description of the medical and social results of the system, correlated with the number of resources spent to achieve them. The evaluation of the effectiveness of financial support for the development of health care is carried out in favor of long-term development planning and management actions aimed at the quality and availability of health care through a more rational allocation of available resources. Evaluations of various aspects of effectiveness should be the basis for decisions implemented in determining strategies for the allocation of material and financial resources in the health care system. The article is devoted to the issues of efficiency of financial provision of the health care. It was found that the effectiveness of financial support for the development of health care should be understood primarily as the ratio of results obtained and socio-political goals achieved, the corresponding results and the state resources used. The well-known form of efficiency assessment is considered. Criteria for the effectiveness of ensuring the development of health care (quality of health care, rational use of resources, availability of care) are defined. Management efficiency is influenced by productivity and quality. The indicators of efficiency of use of financial resources of health management bodies are analyzed. It is proposed to consider the main medical, social and resource-economic indicators and coefficients to assess the socio-economic efficiency of health care. Keywords: financial support, health care, methodological principles.

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