Hybrid Strategy of Innovative Development of Neobank

Анотація

The article is devoted to the development of a hybrid strategy for the innovative growth of the Ukrainian neobank Monobank through the integration of cryptocurrency services in the context of the draft law on cryptocurrency legalization under consideration in the Verkhovna Rada. The relevance of the study is determined by the need to diversify neobanks’ income sources amid market saturation and regulatory changes in the field of digital assets. The classification of Monobank as a neobank is substantiated according to the criteria of the European Banking Authority: a fully digital model without physical branches, a client-centric business model, its own technological platform, and a methodology for rapid product development. A SWOT analysis of the bank’s competitive position revealed an imbalance between opportunities and threats under martial law, cyber risks, and regulatory uncertainty. A comparative analysis of the crypto-strategies of international neobanks Revolut and Nubank confirmed the advantages of the intermediary role over issuing a proprietary token. Revolut’s success is based on phased integration and obtaining regulatory licenses, while Nubank’s failure with its own token demonstrates the risks of hasty decisions without a clear regulatory strategy. The concept of the Monobank Crypto Hub has been developed with a three-phase implementation: the first stage focuses on basic functionality with mandatory transaction limits and an educational module to minimize reputational risks; the second stage provides for expanded functionality through staking and premium subscription; the third stage includes a full ecosystem with crypto-deposits and integrations with decentralized finance protocols. Financial modeling demonstrates a gradual achievement of break-even with emphasis on managing operational and reputational risks. The practical value of the study lies in the formation of a concrete roadmap for crypto-integration for Ukrainian fintech companies.

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