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СтаттяЗовнішня публікація🌐 Ukrainian

ESTABLISHMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF STATE MANAGEMENT MECHANISMS OF INVESTMENT PROCESSES IN THE ECONOMY OF THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD

Ірина Жукова

Анотація

It is noted that when involving the mechanisms of state management in the development of the market economy in the state, it is worth paying attention to the experience of the developed countries of the world, for which this stage has already been left behind.At different times, almost every country found itself in a difficult economic situation and sought a way out of it through its own mistakes.Now, in the modern mechanisms of state management of the market economy of European countries, new relations between state and market methods of economic regulation are being formed.Currently, in the state management of investment activities, new approaches based on credit-monetary and tax-budgetary policies are clearly outlined.It is substantiated that the development of productive forms of institutionalization of the economic space of territories, such as: free economic zones, enterprises with foreign capital, technology parks ensures the concentration of national and foreign investments when using different regimes of state regulation of investment activities that take into account the phase of their life cycle.It has been proven that the set of measures designed to ensure the growth of scale and increase the efficiency of investment activity is carried out with the help of methods and tools of state regulation that are different in nature and in the way of influence.E. Allahyarova studied the most important of them, including:-establishment of the state-owned China Investment Corporation, focused on long-term strategic investment abroad.Its capital is formed by transferring to it 200

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