Maritime policy: administrative and legal measurement in the context of the realization of the Maritime doctrine of Ukraine

Анотація

The article is devoted to the research of the main directions and the current state of realization of state maritime policy from the standpoint of the study of administrative – legal mechanisms and means of its realization in the context of the approved the Maritime Doctrine of Ukraine for the period up to 2035. The modern tendencies and directions of the state maritime policy are determined. Some aspects of realization of maritime policy of Ukraine are considered. The article deals with the mechanisms of formation and implementation of maritime policy within the framework of national maritime jurisdiction. The author outlines the main conceptual directions of the development of the maritime policy of Ukraine and highlights its institutes. The Maritime Doctrine of Ukraine is the basis for the formation and implementation of the maritime policy of Ukraine. The achievement of the maritime policy goals and objectives and ensuring national interests in the coastal waters of Ukraine for a great extend depends upon the effectiveness of the proper implementation means. The means of implementing the provisions of the Maritime Doctrine is undoubtedly based on the executive authorities activities within the frameworks of public administration in the relevant sphere. Such administration is carried out in forms and though the methods, which are regulated by administrative law. At the same time, the national state in the public administration of the maritime area is bound with the rules and requirements of international legal acts on the law of the sea, starting with the general provisions on the State’s jurisdiction in the coastal waters, ending up with specific requirements regarding the acting procedures of the respective state authorities. Therefore, in order to form the theoretical basis for updating and improving the current legislation and practice of public administration in the maritime sphere, the topic of work is the study of administrative and legal means of realization of the Maritime Doctrine of Ukraine.

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