General Remarks Before the Mathematical Description Active Basic Models of Economic Dynamics

Анотація

The article is devoted to the mathematical basis of research on the dynamics of economic processes at the macro level. The necessity of forming new approaches and adapting existing methods and models to the trends of the modern economy is asserted. An analysis of the basic models of economic dynamics has been carried out. It is proved that from the mathematical formulation of classical models of economic dynamics, for example, the Solow model, exponential growth of the economy follows. The results that follow from the formulation of models concern, in particular, the problem of crisis forecasting. A modification of the mathematical formulation of some well-known models of economic dynamics has been proposed in order to eliminate the inadequate exponential growth of the economy and to bring the results of modeling closer to the dynamics of real processes.

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