GENESIS OF THE INSTITUTION FORMATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL PARTICIPATION IN THE RECOVERY OF THE UKRAINIAN ECONOMY AFTER THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN WAR

Анотація

The history of the formation of the institution of international participation, the recovery of Ukraine's economy after the Russian-Ukrainian war is a strategic process for the history of the Ukrainian state. Leading scholars and practitioners consider it as an important and influential state mechanism for regulating investment in reconstruction in Ukraine. It is generally accepted that without the involvement of foreign investors, this process will last quite a long time. For its effective use in Ukraine, its genesis and features of influence in Ukraine are studied. The article outlines the researchers' scientific positions on reconstruction in Ukraine. The role of scientific structures and international financial organizations is studied. The international experience of post-war reconstruction is summarized. The experience of countries that have undergone post-war/post-conflict recovery shows that their success was the result of targeted policies, structural reforms and consistent regulatory measures taken by the state to achieve certain goals. The idea that in the process of post-war recovery the national economy should not only be rebuilt at the previous level, but modernized, updated, and improved in institutional, organizational, technological, spatial, social, and other dimensions means that structural reforms are needed. Structural reforms are the process of streamlining economic life and making economic activity more certain and predictable, and the economic system more sustainable. In a post-war economy, structural reforms should provide conditions for the resumption of economic activity, including entrepreneurial activity; restoration of the functioning of markets, including the labor market; transformation of resources into assets, their inclusion in the economic cycle; and the effectiveness of capital formation mechanisms and the investment process. The international historical experience of countries, which differed significantly in terms of starting conditions, internal socio-political situation, external factors and the pace of post-war reconstruction and further economic growth, confirms that the establishment of institutional order through structural reforms and the use of opportunities offered by geopolitical changes are prerequisites for Ukraine's successful post-war recovery and further innovation and technological development. The genesis of the formation of the institute of international participation in the recovery of the economy of Ukraine after the Russian-Ukrainian war was revealed in the following directions:1. Recent stories of the post-war reconstruction of European countries.2. The role of the National Institute of Strategic Studies in the scientific and analytical support of the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine.3. The history of the formation of the institute of international participation in the restoration of the post-war economy.4. Consolidation of the national idea of Ukraine with the processes of post-war reconstruction.In the section, the author focuses attention on the results of research on post-war reconstruction in the works of both domestic and foreign scientists who studied the world experience of reconstruction and sometimes were its participants.

Класифікація

Ідентифікатори

Схожі роботи