АНАЛІЗ ПРОПОНОВАНИХ МОДЕЛЕЙ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ УКРАЇНИ З ПОЗИЦІЙ СИСТЕМНОГО ПІДХОДУ

Анотація

The purpose of the research is to increase the socio-economic development of society by searching for the most effective development models among the proposed ones, and by developing our own scientific principles for the functioning of the macroeconomic system. The methodology consists of using a systems approach and simulation modeling to analyze various models. Results. Based on a systematic approach, a critical analysis of the proposed models of socio-economic development of Ukraine was conducted, their positive and negative aspects were identified. Taking into account the analysis, an author's model of socio-economic development was proposed. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time, the methodology of a new scientific worldview has been adopted to develop the principles of socio-economic development of the state. At the same time, scientifically based principles and rules of the functioning of the macroeconomic system, completely different from existing economic models, were used. The main principle for economic science should be the understanding of human development as the main goal of planetary evolution, and not as a means for the production and consumption of material goods. Priority should be given not to “scientific and technological” progress, but to “moral and ethical” progress. The macroeconomic system should be based on the basic laws of nature, and not on invented artificial categories. Therefore, the new model does not contain such pseudo-economic categories as “profit”, “interest” and “rent”, which do not correspond to the basic principles of humanism and moral and ethical progress. The price of a product is determined according to other rules, and a fundamentally new and very simple taxation system is proposed. The conceptual and terminological apparatus has been further developed, allowing the formation of the appropriate theoretical and methodological foundations of the system of highly efficient functioning of the national economy.Practical significance. The transition to the macroeconomic model proposed by the author will allow us to permanently get rid of such negative economic phenomena as crisis, inflation, unemployment, budget deficit, etc., to maximally accelerate the development of society, and to increase the annual economic effect by at least several trillion hryvnias.

Класифікація

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