ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES OF WHO FROM COUNTERMEASURES AGAINST COVID-19

Анотація

The article analyses specific features of economic activity of the World Health Organization.It is established that the WHO performs a directive and coordination function, which allows to ensure the operation of the world health system as a whole.It is determined that the main functions of WHO are: directive and coordination, law-making, research, humanitarian, medical and other assistance, and information.The main constituent acts of the WHO are the Statute (Constitution), which defines in detail the competence and powers of the organisation's structural bodies, as well as the Agreement with the United Nations, which recognises the WHO as a specialised UN agency in the field of health.In March 2020, WHO officially declared the spread of the COVID-19 coronavirus a pandemic.During this period, the pandemic has significantly affected the trends and processes of global economic development, affecting every country in the world without exception.This is primarily due to the introduction of strict quarantine actions and measures taken by the governments of almost all countries in the world in the field of healthcare, strict restrictions in all sectors of social communication and all areas of economic activity, and the introduction of a population isolation regime to effectively counter the spread of COVID-19.The implementation of these measures has had a negative impact on the welfare of the population in almost all countries of the world, and has led to a reduction in demand for many goods and services.It is established that the main areas of application of WHO funds include: acceleration of innovative research in the field of containing the spread of the virus and providing clinical care, use of global networks to adapt and update technical guidelines for Member States, training of medical personnel, invention of new tools and technologies, operational support to countries in the midst of new waves of the virus spread, and assistance in the event of new waves of the virus spread.The main

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