ПРИНЦИПИ ФОРМУВАННЯ МЕХАНІЗМУ ФІНАНСУВАННЯ ЗВО

Анотація

Urgency of the research. Formation and effective use of financial resources of the HEI in the conditions of limited budget financing and intensification of competition between HEIs became one of the most important conditions for ensuring their economic security. Target setting. The reduction of budget financing and the expansion of the autonomy of HEIs involves the formation of an appropriate mechanism for financing HEI. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Issues of the formation of a mechanism for funding students, scientific and educational activities, HEI and higher education systems in general were researched by such scholars as Balykhin H. A. [1], Zakharevych H. O. [2], Kasych A. O. [3], Pidhornyi A. Z. [4], Kulikov P. M. [5]; Sbruieva A. A. [6], Seliverstova T. P. [7], Shevchenko L. S. [8; 9], etc. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. Creation of an adequate modern conditions of effective mechanism of HEI financing. The research objective. Justification of the principles of the formation and functioning of an effective mechanism for the HEI financing on the basis of funding diversification, taking into account the current economic conditions. The statement of basic materials. Based on the analysis of scientific works and world experience, a mechanism for financing HEIs adapted to the complex socio-economic conditions in Ukraine is proposed. In order to diversify the sources of financing of the law, the expediency of the priority development of commercial educational lending and the partnership of HEIs with other economic entities, including public-private, with the preservation of traditional methods of financing the HEIs and higher education in general. Conclusions. Transformation processes in Ukraine, which take place in difficult economic conditions, which considerably limits the possibility of using certain methods of financing higher education, necessitate diversification of sources of financing of domestic HEIs. At the same tome, the formation of a mechanism for financing higher education provides for the development of educational lending, improvement and the development of cooperation between HEIs and other economic actors.

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