The Essence and Meaning of Technology Transfer in the Conditions of Strategic Development of Universities

Анотація

The technology transfer is one of the main components of the strategic development of contemporary universities, the source of their self-sufficiency and the development factor of both region and country. In Ukraine there is a significant imbalance between the possibilities and the results of technology transfer from universities to the business environment. In the development strategies of universities, technology transfer is considered fragmentary. Bearing in mind the above said, the purpose of this publication is substantiating the essence and meaning of technology transfer in the current conditions of strategic development of universities. For this purpose: the prerequisites of transfer of technologies from universities to business environment have been researched; a conceptual model of the system of strategic development of university with the definition of the place and role of technology transfer has been developed; importance of technology transfer in the systems of strategic development of universities has been substantiated. The scientific significance of the results of research is, based on the strategic approach as the dominant logic, the possibility to determine essence of the conditions in which university operates, substantiate them as part of system, and define the place of technology transfer therein. The author’s own conceptual model of the strategic development system has been tested at a number of Ukrainian universities.

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