DETERMINANTS OF THE INTENSIFICATION OF UKRAINE’S ECONOMIC DIPLOMACY DURING THE RUSSIAN–UKRAINIAN WAR

Анотація

The article investigates the key determinants that have intensified the economic dimension of Ukraine’s economic diplomacy in the context of the full-scale armed aggression of the Russian Federation. The study aims to identify the main factors that have increased the strategic importance of economic diplomacy as an instrument for safeguarding national economic interests and ensuring the resilience of Ukraine’s economy during wartime. The research identifies the major destructive consequences of the Russian–Ukrainian war for the national economy, including large-scale damage to industrial and agricultural capacities, the destruction of transport and energy infrastructure, disruption of established production and logistics chains, and destabilization of the national energy supply system. These challenges have significantly increased the need for effective diplomatic mechanisms aimed at mobilizing external economic resources and strengthening international economic cooperation. Particular attention is devoted to the analysis of the transformation of Ukraine’s diplomatic activities in recent years, emphasizing their role in attracting international financial assistance, consolidating macro-financial support programs, stabilizing public finances, and facilitating access to foreign markets. The study argues that the Russian–Ukrainian war has fundamentally reshaped the format of Ukraine’s economic diplomacy, leading to a systemic reorientation of its strategic priorities and the modernization of diplomatic instruments used to promote national economic interests in the international arena. The article also examines Ukraine’s diplomatic practices in mobilizing external financial resources for post-war economic recovery, developing alternative logistics routes for exports, strengthening the country’s international economic image, and promoting mechanisms for war-risk insurance for foreign investors. The findings demonstrate that under wartime conditions Ukraine’s economic diplomacy has significantly expanded its functional scope and proven its capacity to adapt to rapid changes in the international political and economic environment.

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