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Innovative Platforms The Commodity-Exchange Market As A Tool For Increasing The Competitiveness Enterprises

Viktoriia ProkhorovaViktoriya Chobitok

Анотація

In the developed countries the world, all wholesale trade in raw materials and goods is conducted using futures and option contracts.  These documents record the time delivery the goods, its quality and cost.  At the same time, the majority transactions do not end with the delivery the purchased goods, but by paying the price difference, which is one the ways to increase the competitiveness domestic enterprises, provides an additional opportunity to enter new markets, enter into additional contracts, attract investors, etc. Investing in commodity markets has its advantages and disadvantages, which make it possible to increase the competitiveness domestic enterprises.  The main advantages are protection against inflation, and the main drawbacks are the lack interest income (from dividends, stocks, etc.) And there is a basis for the occurrence credit risks (the risk of non-fulfillment of obligations assumed by the counterparty). The main problems faced by domestic participants and organizers commodity-exchange markets are imperfect modern legislation, the lack a clear legal regulation transactions and the lack of innovative platforms, is the basis for improving the competitiveness domestic enterprises The author’s the article dwells on the essence trade in commodity-exchange markets, which provides for two directions, namely: trading through an exchange broker and trading as a full-fledged independent participant the exchange, aimed, in both cases, at entering into exchange transactions. The article considers the factors when choosing a trading innovation platform for commodity and exchange markets. Criteria for the selection a trade innovation platform commodity-exchange markets are highlighted and the most popular innovation platforms commodity-exchange markets are considered and their characteristics are determined. It was determined that the commodity exchange activity consists in a radical transformation changes associated with the development innovations.  In this regard, the range use innovative tools the commodity-exchange market every year covers more and more participants in economic relations: from producers - private business entities, to government institutions, including traders, investment and financial institutions and the like. Experts recommend a balanced choice of innovative platforms of commodity-exchange markets, because it requires certain experience and certain knowledge and is the main tool for increasing the competitiveness of enterprises.

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