MACROENVIRONMENT OF MODERN INNOVATIVE ENTREPRENEURSHIP OF UKRAINE

Анотація

The article examines the state and trends of innovative entrepreneurship in Ukraine. The influence of factors of action on the entrepreneurship of individual-group environment, nanoenvironment, submicroenvironment, microenvironment, mesoenvironment, macroenvironment has been studied. The key indicators of innovation activity in the country and regions are analyzed, in particular the dynamics of information and communication technologies goods exports in total exports of Ukrainian goods, introduced innovative products, performed scientific and technical works and their share in gross domestic product, employees involved in research and development, and also the employed population in the field of education, information, telecommunications, professional, scientific and technical activities, sold innovative products in the amount of industrial, patent applications of residents, etc. The connection between the gross regional product per capita and the level of information and innovation support has been established. The current state of innovative entrepreneurship in Ukraine is characterized by significant innovation and information gaps between regions and industries due to socio-economic inequality, disproportionate economy, different levels of information support and other macro-environmental factors. As a result of the disproportion in the country’s economy, the number of active startups in Kyiv region and Kyiv city is 185, while in some regions there are none. In regions with a higher level of per capita gross regional product, there is a greater number of Internet subscribers, the concentration of the employed population in innovative activities such as education, information and telecommunications, professional, scientific and technical activities that require special knowledge and skills. It is proved that modern Ukrainian entrepreneurship operates in conditions of instability, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity. Given the dynamism of innovation processes in the economy, the rapid changes in society and the significant interest and scientific achievements of scientists in the field of innovative entrepreneurship, we consider it necessary to continue to constantly assess its condition and develop operational, tactical and strategic decisions.

Класифікація

Ідентифікатори

Схожі роботи