Features of digitalization for the restoration of agribusiness in Ukraine

Анотація

The article considers the definition and analysis of the features of digitization in the domestic agricultural sector. The aggravation of the economic crisis in Ukraine as a result of military operations has led to the urgent need to resolve the issues of restoring the functioning of the agricultural sector in the economy, which makes this topic of research extremely relevant. The assessment areas of the development of the agricultural sector in the conditions of the digital environment are defined: implementation, use and adaptation of digital technologies in the production systems of the agricultural sector of various complexity (at enterprises, in agricultural combines and agricultural holdings); the impact of digitization on the organization of small and medium-sized businesses in different regions of the country; automation and improvement of the quality of working conditions; positive effects and limitations associated with digitalization of agricultural production; economics and management of digital systems of agricultural production and optimization of production costs. The problems of implementing digital innovations in the activities of agricultural enterprises are related to the immaturity of the institutional market environment and the internal organizational environment of enterprises in relation to a significant transformation that affects all functional areas of activity and requires significant costs. In our opinion, a promising way to solve this problem is the digitization of the agricultural industry as a guarantee of its exit from the post-war crisis and the preservation of the economic stability of the country in general, as well as ensuring sustainable development in the future. The article examines current directions for assessing the development of agriculture in the digital environment. The scientific and theoretical directions of the implementation of digital technologies in the agricultural sphere are highlighted. Possible positive and negative effects of the introduction of digital innovative technologies in the agricultural sphere are analyzed. The results of the implementation of platform solutions in the field of digitalization of the agricultural sector have been determined. Keywords: digitalization, smart production, smart office, Big Data, cloud technologies

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