TAXONOMY OF CONSTITUENT ELEMENTS OF THE LOGISTICS SYSTEM OF AGROTRADING IN THE CONTEXT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE TRANSFORMATION

Анотація

A study of logistics systems in agribusiness was conducted. The main goals of the article are the study of the concept of "agrologistics" as a tool for the development of agrotrading; review of the taxonomy of the constituent elements of the logistics system of agrotrading; forecasting future trends of the agricultural market of Ukraine under the condition of effective organization and use of logistics systems by subjects of agrarian entrepreneurship, including in foreign markets. The article investigates the multidimensional nature of the concepts of "agribusiness", it is proposed to use a four-sphere model to describe the content of this concept. The article examines the concept of "agro-trading", describes the importance of the development of agro-trading of agro-business entities to increase the efficiency of their activities. The article investigates the importance of developing agrotrading of agribusiness entities to increase the efficiency of their activities. The concept of "logistics" and its place in the agribusiness system are analyzed. Attention is focused on the scientific views of EU scientists, who distinguished the content of the term "logistics" in various business sectors. The use of the term "agrologistics" to explain the place and role of logistics in the agricultural complex of Ukraine is justified. The taxonomy of the constituent elements of the logistics system of agrotrading has been adapted. It is proposed to classify these systems according to such features as spatial limitations (macro-logistic, micro-logistics), type of logistics chains (logistics systems with direct connections, multi-level and flexible logistics systems), implementation environment (external, internal), functional basis (permanent, operational), level of coverage (general, local), form of implementation (own, outsourced). Obstacles to the development of agro-logistics in Ukraine are analyzed, the main of which are related to the lack of sufficient state support. Proposing measures that can speed up the development of agro-logistics of agro-business entities and become a source of growth of the economy of Ukraine.

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