FEATURES OF FORMATION OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF LAND USE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES AND UKRAINE

Анотація

The article studies the peculiarities of formation of competitive advantages of land use in such countries of the European Union as France, Germany, the Netherlands, Denmark, Austria, Hungary, Lithuania, Italy, Belgium, etc. It has been found that in European countries private ownership of land dominates, A soil conservation and conservation programme is in place, free consultations on rationalization of land use, prevailing leasing relationships, successful development of the land market, functioning of land use is based on the activities of highly specialized farms, operating financial support for enterprises maintaining competitive positions in the market, operates a specialized land protection legislation, there is a concept of the economy. It has been found that special factors on which the competitive advantages of land use depend are the acquisition of new competencies in the implementation of production; the use of new competitive technologies; Implementation of innovations to increase production efficiency; application of progressive competitive advantages; effective use of existing production resources. It has been determined that the competitive advantages of land use in Ukraine in the current conditions should include ensuring a balanced distribution of land between economic entities and sectors of the national economy; strengthening the integration of science, Education and production; restoration of production capacity and knowledge-intensive production in the economic space; rehabilitation of transport infrastructure and logistics; Updating existing production capacities; supporting international business cooperation; harnessing new knowledge and experience and developing business technologies for land operators. The marked competitive advantages in their implementation can ensure a high standard of living of the population, as well as will stimulate the achievements of economic entities in competitiveness in the world space.

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