Theoretical and applied aspects of structural features of regional economic potential

Анотація

The methodological approaches to identify of regional economic potential and its structural features were offered. Among these features are the position; active approach; availability of proportionality in the system of regional resources; achievement of potential gross of regional product (the maximum possible), economic growth, social development and innovation; process approach; economic cycle; ecological security of the region. The critical analysis of existing theoretical provisions relating to the characteristics of the concept of “regional economic potential” and its subpotentials was done. The author’s model of cycle regional economic potential was submitted in the article. The peculiarity of the model of cycle regional economic potential is a grouping of all kinds of subpotentials of regional economic potential, by the active approach, on the three groups (resource, factor, resulting). The most active, effective phase of model of regional economic potential is the second phase (factor group). In it is addition a useful effect to the economic resources thanks to factors mediating economic relations (exchange of property rights, technical economic, organizational economic etc.). Such grouping of subpotentials of regional economic potential, in terms of methodology, allows drawing attention to the special role of the factor’s type of regional economic potential. That needs further research and development of methods and techniques of their capacity. In the model proved that between all subpotentials of regional economic potential there is a straight-opposite relationship, and total regional economic potential has the emergent properties. In addition, the characteristics of the basic and hidden structural elements of regional economic potential were proposed in the article. Humanistic and integrative subpotentials of regional economic potential were firstly described. Key words: regional economic potential, institutional potential, integration potential, area potential, temporal potential.

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