DIVERSIFICATION OF RURAL TOURISM IN UKRAINE ON THE BASIS OF EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE

Анотація

It is established that in many countries rural green tourism (RGT) is considered one of the leading areas of development of the national tourism industry, which is reflected in national concepts of tourism development. Different concepts of rural green tourism with different goals have been studied. It is determined that the task of international socio-economic programs to move part of the agricultural population from production to services is to encourage the development of agricultural regions and their populations by organizing a new specific sector of the local economy. The performed analysis of foreign experience shows the high importance of integration of different types of tourism with rural and green tourism for the success of its development. The concepts of GRT development management are generalized taking into account Western European, Eastern European, English-American and Asian models in order to form national priorities. It has been established that the expansion of tourism in rural areas causes many changes in different areas, in particular, it concerns changes in the land use, the functioning of infrastructure, the structure of employment, the position of the region in the network of settlements. Models of development of green and rural tourism are systematized taking into account foreign experience. The main reasons that led to the great popularity and expansion of rural green tourism in Europe and in the national economy have been identified. The concepts of management of rural green tourism development are offered and proposals on ensuring the priority directions of rural green tourism progress in Ukraine and its approximation to EU standards are suggested.

Класифікація

Ідентифікатори

Схожі роботи