State Regulation of Strategically Important Enterprises in Ukraine's Oil and Gas Sector

Анотація

The relevance of this study is determined by the increasing significance of strategically important enterprises in Ukraine's oil and gas sector as a key element in ensuring the country's economic and energy security, especially under conditions of military aggression and geopolitical instability. The purpose of this study is to develop proposals for improving the state regulation of strategically important enterprises in Ukraine’s oil and gas sector. To achieve this goal, the study applied systemic, structural-functional, and comparative-analytical approaches, which allowed for a comprehensive assessment of the institutional foundations of strategically important enterprises, identification of gaps in the legal framework, and determination of key directions for state regulation. The results of the study include the systematization of problems and institutional gaps in the state regulation of strategically important enterprises, the formation of a structured list of strategically important enterprises in Ukraine's oil and gas sector, and the development of a conceptual model for improving the state regulation mechanism, which integrates legal, organizational-economic, and institutional instruments into a unified management system. Its implementation is expected to enhance the efficiency of public administration, reduce risks, and strengthen the state’s energy security. The theoretical significance of the study lies in advancing the scientific foundations of state regulation of strategically important enterprises in the context of ensuring economic and energy security. The practical significance is determined by the possibility of using the results to inform public policy, improve the legal framework, and increase the efficiency of management of strategically important enterprises in Ukraine's oil and gas sector. A promising direction for further research is the development of quantitative models for evaluating the effectiveness of regulatory mechanisms for strategically important enterprises in the oil and gas sector.

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