Assessment of the Ukrainian regional infrastructure development taking intoaccountitsinclusiveness

Анотація

The main ideas and principles of inclusive development are revealed in this paper It is proved that the main condition for the transition of the Ukrainian regions to the principles of inclusive growth is the provision of developed inclusive infrastructure. The purpose of the paper is to substantiate the system of quantitative indicators that reflect the prospects for achieving the goals and objectives of infrastructure development in the region as an important component and prerequisite for inclusive growth. Based on the methodology proposed in the paper, the analysis of infrastructural development of the Ukrainian regions as a basis for inclusive growth is carried out. It is proved that in order to involve the maximum number of the population in the development processes, it is necessary to create appropriate conditions, which are provided by the developed infrastructure. Due to indicators of construction development, transport infrastructure, passenger and cargo turnover, the level of the population coverage with Internet services, preschool educational institutions for children; development of higher education, accessibility of medical services and health care, an index of infrastructural development of the region has been formed, which reflects the possibility of including all segments of the population in productive activities and creating conditions for growth. Significant asymmetry of infrastructural development between the regions of Ukraine has been revealed, which puts them in unequal conditions for achieving inclusive growth. It is stated that the solution of this problem is possible only with the active state support and improvement of mechanisms for financing regional development projects from the State budget. The main results presented in the paper are obtained during the research «Fiscal space of inclusive development of the region» and «Security of sustainable development of regions and territorial communities of Ukraine in the context of decentralization on the basis of inclusive growth», within which the author systematizes goals, objectives and indicators of quantitative assessment of the achievement of prospects for regions inclusive development.

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