Social and geographical postulates of the formation of a new administrative-territorial structure of Ukraine

Анотація

The administrative-territorial structure (ATS) is the result of the evolution of society, the complexity of its interaction with
\nthe environment, the development of forms of its life, the formation of social and political institutions and the areas of their influence,
\ntherefore it can be considered as a socio-geographic phenomenon. Over the last decade have been developed and discussed numerous
\nprojects of the new state ATS, the new taxonomy of administrative-territorial units (ATU) and the criteria for their selection. In this
\narticle the social and geographical postulates (principles) to be used in the development of a new administrative-territorial structure.
\nOne of the requirements for the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, who want to join the EU is the formally approved regionalization,
\nso the first is the need to link the new ATS with regionalization of the state. New ATS should be based on a genetically rooted,
\nhistorical and geographically-based settlement system various territorial regions – this is the second postulate. According to the
\nthird postulate – the administrative-territorial units of different levels should ideally be a territory with a socio-natural or naturaleconomic
\nhomogeneity and integrity. The fourth postulate states that the new state ATS should be taken into account geographic
\nparadigm of the territorial organization of society and the concept of regional territorial structures of settlement and economy. Because
\nsociety does not develop in isolation, but in the natural environment, in order to maintain its harmonious development is necessary
\nto form natural ecological safety carcass of regions – regional ecological network. This is the fifth socio-geographic postulate.
\nAlso we should consider geoplanning peculiarities of particular area – specific spatial combinations of certain types of economic use
\nof the territory, transport and infrastructure networks. Reliance on regional planning scheme - this is the sixth principle of construction
\nof a new ATS. Last seventh postulate suggests that, because of historical and geographical features of settlement and economic
\ndevelopment of the different parts of Ukraine are not same, this factor must be taken into consideration to justify a proper scheme of
\nnew state ATS.

Класифікація

Ідентифікатори

Схожі роботи