ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Анотація
The article analyzes the essence and importance of the mechanism of estimation of production activity in a modern industrial enterprise. The main aggregated indicators of complex evaluation of economic of enterprises are determined. In accordance with the prevailing instruments and means of public administration, the main mechanisms of state regulation of the analyzed industry are identified. The theoretical principles of the concept of efficiency as a property and ability of the enterprise to formulate and achieve their goals, taking into account the influence of external factors and using internal conditions of functioning, to achieve the set tasks, using all available resources and means for solving social, environmental, budgetary and other problems of both society and enterprise at the established cost-benefit ratio. The basic theoretical and methodological approaches to the estimation of economic of enterprises are considered. The basic approaches to the estimation of of production activity of the enterprise are analyzed and systematized. It is proposed to use econometric modeling to improve the reliability of the estimation of the of production activity. The expediency of carrying out such an assessment by determining the dependence of the production activity on the partial indicators of the evaluation mechanism in modern industrial enterprises based on traditional and multifactorial approaches is substantiated. The basic elements of estimation of of production activity of the enterprise are selected and the integral index of estimation of of production activity is defined. The main approaches to establishing the essence of economic attractiveness and economic of investment projects are investigated in the article. It is established that the purpose of assessing economic attractiveness is to determine the of use of public resources within the project, economic - to assess the feasibility of using scarce (limited) resources of society in the framework of a specific project. The views of scientists on the choice and characteristics of indicators of evaluating the economic of functioning of enterprises for the purpose of conducting a comprehensive analysis are investigated. Methodical approaches to assessing the economic attractiveness and cost-effectiveness of investment projects are explored. The main stages of evaluating the economic attractiveness and of the investment project have been established.
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