The Dual Education and Employment of Modern Youth in Ukraine: Problems and Prospects

Анотація

The article is aimed at studying the problems of employment of the young population of Ukraine, exercising a decisive impact on labor indicators in the domestic labor market. In particular, the authors carried out the study on employment of young people under the age of 29, among which the unemployment rate is high, which causes the outflow of personnel to foreign markets. Also, the structure of the status of work of the young population as of the first half of 2020 is examined; problems with youth employment are identified and the main ways to reduce youth unemployment are considered. According to the results of the accomplished research, it is determined that a significant contribution to solving the problems of youth employment can be carried out by the development of dual education in higher education institutions (HEI) and professional higher education institutions (PHEI). The publication defines the content of the dual educational component for the institution of higher education, the main advantages that the applicant of higher education with the dual system of education will receive. An important aspect of the carried out research is the strengthening of the role of employers in the system of educational and professional training of applicants of higher education, which will ensure a high level (not only theoretical, but also practical) of training of graduates of a HEI. Prospect for further scientific searches on this topic is to identify the main factors that create preconditions for the introduction of dual education in higher education institutions and the development of DE in technical HEIs.

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