FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF THE PHENOMENON OF CIVIL SOCIETY IN UKRAINE: THEORETICAL ANALYSIS

Анотація

The article examines the phenomenon of formation, development and functioning of civil society in Ukraine.It was determined that the specifics of the current situation in Ukraine is reduced to the fact that there is a dual process of formation of both civil society and the rule of law, where human civil rights are subordinated to the norms of international law.It is noted that the result and internal source of the development of the systems of a new type of civil society is the social orientation to the realization of the potential of the human personality, the provision of favorable conditions and life activities.It was determined that the state of development of the theory of civil society today corresponds to the development of the constituent parts of civil society, which play a key role in its formation.It is summarized that the civil society, in turn, should also take care of the individual's rights to various forms of collective activity, support the development of the national idea in every possible way, filling it with the principles of democracy.It is important that civil society not only in theory, but also in practice becomes a field of free life activities of people and mutual will of the people.It can exist and develop only in conditions of consensus among its forces on a number of social values (forms of ownership, moments of democracy, etc.).After all, the essence of civil society is a combination of economic, political and cultural pluralism, which is reflected in the wealth of forms of ownership, in the denial of ideological stereotypes.It was determined that in view of its geopolitical position, historical experience, cultural traditions, rich natural resources, powerful economic, scientific, technical and intellectual potential, Ukraine can and should become an influential world state capable of playing a significant role in ensuring political and economic stability in Europe.It is pointed out that modern Ukraine is making the first attempts to identify the goals and priorities of national development, to gain positive experience in the formation of political strategy and tactics of both domestic and foreign policy.For the sake of the effectiveness of democracy in Ukraine, a consolidation ideology must be developed by the spiritual and political elites.

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