Corruption In The Field Of Carrying Outcome: Problems And Ways For Their Solution In Ukraine

Анотація

The article deals with the most problematic issues related to the content of the fight against corruption in the sphere of the execution of punishments of Ukraine, and also scientifically substantiated measures aimed at improving the legal mechanism on the mentioned problems and blocking, neutralizing, eliminating the determinants conducive to the commission of corruption offenses. As practice shows, corruption is one of the significant problems affecting the efficiency and effectiveness of the criminal executive activity of Ukraine, the subject of which is staff of enforcement agencies and institutions. In particular, only in 2016 this category of subjects committed 40 corruption crimes. According to the note, to art. 45 of the Criminal Code (CC) of Ukraine, these include those that are defined in Art. Art. 191, 262, 308, 312, 313, 320, 357, 410 and committed by the abuse of official position, as well as in art. Art. 210, 354, 364, 361-1, 365- 2, 368, 368-2 СС and 5 administrative offenses of a corruption nature. Moreover, as established in the course of special scientific research, one of the determinants that determine the commission of these socially dangerous phenomena should be recognized as those gaps that occur in the Law of Ukraine "On the Prevention of Corruption". Thus, in the presence of a complex practical problem requiring solution, including at the scientific level, which was a decisive factor in the selection of the topic of this scientific article, as well as in determining its main task - the development of scientifically based ways to neutralize, block, eliminate , etc., the determinant that generates and causes the commission of corruption crimes and offenses in the sphere of execution of punishments of Ukraine.

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