СТРУКТУРА ДОХОДІВ БЮДЖЕТІВ НА РЕГІОНАЛЬНОМУ РІВНІ ДЕРЖАВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ У ФЕДЕРАТИВНИХ КРАЇНАХ

Анотація

Urgency of the research. Process of democratization of public administration assumes redistribution of powers down within hierarchy of governance. Nevertheless, despite increase in a role of regional level of governance, financial resources of regional bodies are limited. Target setting. Regions in the most of federal countries have no full financial self-sufficiency. The truth is also that in the federal countries there is no uniform model of distribution of public incomes between the central and regional authorities. The specified circumstances induce to carry out the comparative analysis of regional budgets' revenues breakdown in these countries. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Nowadays more and more researches are devoted to studying of experience of various countries in formation of local budgets’ resource base: Foremny D. et al., Bobakova V., Malikka L., Reznichenko D. S. et al., Muzyka O, Volokhova I. and some other are the most noticeable. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. At the same time, more careful comparative analysis is necessary for understanding of an overall picture and regularities of fixing of certain financial resources to regional budgets. The research objective. To identify structural features and the directions of transformation of budgetary revenue breakdown at regional level of public administration in the federal states from 2000 till 2015. The statement of basic materials. Statistical materials for assessment of budgetary revenue breakdown is processed. Dynamics of revenue’s structural changes for budgets of regional level of public governance at federal states as well as similarity and distinctions of revenue’s breakdowns of regional budgets in federal countries are analyzed. Conclusions. A tendency to reduction of own tax revenues and increase the interbudgetary transfers share was revealed as well as two clusters (with domination of interbudgetary transfers in regional budgets’ revenue breakdown and with relatively higher of financial autonomy) were described. There is no strong evidence for real dependence between autonomy of the regional power and federal type of state system.

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